Kazakh News Agency, Nur Sultan, Malaki 5, ua ʻōlelo ke Kuhina o Energy Nogayev o Kazakhstan ma kahi hālāwai kuhina i kēlā lā e like me nā papahana hou no ka hana ʻana i nā mea ʻala, nā aila a me ka polypropylene i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hana, ʻo ka hoʻopuka ʻana o ka aila a me nā huahana kemika o Kazakhstan. e piʻi ana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. mahuahua. I ka makahiki 2020, hiki i ka 360,000 tons ka huahana o ka aila a me ke kinoea, ʻo ia ka ʻehā o ka hoʻopuka ʻana ma 2016. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka nui o nā huahana i lawe ʻia e like me 80%. I kēia manawa, ʻelima mau hale hana ʻo Kazakhstan e hana ana i nā lubricants, polypropylene, methyl tert-butyl ether, benzene a me p-xylene, me ka nui i hoʻolālā ʻia he 870,000 tons, akā ʻo ka helu hana maoli he 41% wale nō. Hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻonui i ka huahana o ka aila a me nā huahana kemika i 400,000 tons i 2021.
Ua hoʻokūpaʻa ʻo Nuo i ka Pelekikena Tokayev i hoʻokumu i ka hana o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻaila a me ka hana kemika ma ka hālāwai aupuni i hoʻonui ʻia, a ua noi ʻo ia e hana i nā kūlana no ka huki ʻana i nā mea hoʻopukapuka. I mea e hoʻokō ai i nā ʻōlelo aʻo a ka Pelekikena, hoʻolālā ka Ministry of Energy of Kazakhstan e hoʻokumu i kahi "National Project for the Development of Oil and Gas Chemical Industry e 2025" i loko o kēia makahiki e hāpai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana a hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia e kū nei, me ka hoʻolako ʻana i nā lako maka. no ka aila a me ke kinoea hana kemika, ka hookumu ana i ka aila a me ke kinoea hui oihana kemika, a me ka ike ana i ka Industrial upgrading, etc. Ma ka manawa like, e kakau ke aupuni i ka aelike hoopukapuka kaawale me na mea hoopukapuka e pili ana i na koi kūikawā no ka ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hana kemika aila a me ke kinoea.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Nuo, ma o nā hana i luna, hoʻolālā ʻo ia e kūkulu i 5 mau mea kanu aila a me ke kinoea hou e 2025, me ka mokuʻāina ʻo Atyrau me ka hoʻopuka makahiki o 500,000 tons o ka papahana polypropylene; ʻO ka mokuʻāina ʻo Atyrau me ka hoʻopuka makahiki o 57 miliona cubic mika o ka naikokene a me 34 miliona cubic mika o ka ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Industrial gas project; ʻO Shymkent City me ka hoʻopuka makahiki o 80,000 tons polypropylene a me 60,000 tons of gasoline additives project; ʻO Atyrau Prefecture me ka puka makahiki o 430,000 tons o ka papahana polyethylene terephthalate; ʻO Uralsk City me ka puka makahiki o 8.2 10,000 tons o ka methanol a me 100,000 tons o nā papahana ethylene glycol. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā papahana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, ma ka makahiki 2025, e piʻi ana ka huahana o ka aila a me ke kinoea i ka 2 miliona tons, kahi piʻi o 8 mau manawa ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia manawa, hiki ke hoʻokomo i ka US $ 3.9 biliona i ke kālā no ka ʻāina. ʻO ka hana ʻana o ka aila kumu a me nā huahana kemika e hoʻokumu i kahi kumu paʻa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana hohonu o ka aila a me ke kinoea, e like me ka hoʻolālā aupuni o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai o nā mea maka a me ka holomua ʻenehana.